Phenology of Cariniana pyriformis in the Magdalena Medio region of Santander, northeastern Colombia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.4336/2018.pfb.38e201701414Keywords:
Lecythidoideae, Colombian mahogany, Seasonal developmentAbstract
During one year the phenology of the Colombian mahogany (Cariniana pyriformis Miers), a native forest species, was registered in a rural area of the municipality of El Carmen de Chucuri, department of Santander, northeastern Colombia. Flowering showed a peak at the end of the rainy season (October and November). Subsequently, trees defoliated more intensely during the driest months (December to February). The mature fruit phenophase was more intense at the beginning of the next rainy season (April to June). Results showed the tendency that evaluated C. pyiriformis phenophases register annual cycles and are related to rainfall in this region.Downloads
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References
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Bianchini, E. et al. Phenology of two Ficus species in seasonal semi-deciduous forest in Southern Brazil. Brazilian Journal Biology, v. 75, n. 4 supl. 1, p. 205-214, 2015. DOI: 10.1590/1519-6984.10614.
Cárdenas, D. et al. Planes de manejo para la conservación de abarco, caoba, cedro, palorosa y canelo de los andaquíes. Bogotá, D.C: Ministerio de Ambiente, Vivienda y Desarrollo Territorial, 2015. 202 p.
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Fournier, L A. Un método cuantitativo para la medición de características fenológicas en árboles. Turrialba, v. 24, n. 4, p. 422-423, 1974.
Gómez, M. L. Fenología reproductiva de especies forestales nativas presentes en la jurisdicción de CORANTIOQUIA, un paso hacia su conservación: Volumen I. Medellín: CORANTIOQUIA, 2010. 228 p.
Henao, M. et al. Fenología de cuatro especies arbóreas de bosque seco tropical en el Jardín Botánico Universitario, Universidad del Valle (Cali), Colombia. Actualidades Biológicas, v. 37, n. 103, p. 121-130, 2015. DOI: 10.17533/udea.acbi.v37n103a01.
Huang, Y. Y. et al. Toward a phylogenetic-based generic classification of Neotropical Lecythidaceae - I. Status of Bertholletia, Corythophora, Eschweilera and Lecythis. Phytotaxa, v. 203, n. 2, p. 85-121, 2015. DOI: 10.11646/phytotaxa.203.2.1.
Machado, M. et al. Fenologia da frutificação de espécies vegetais nativas e a restauração florestal no arquipélago de Fernando de Noronha, PE, Brasil. Hoehnea, v. 40, n. 3, p. 473-483, 2013. DOI: 10.1590/s2236-89062013000300007.
Moreno, M. & Valle, J. Influence of local climate and ENSO on the growth of abarco (Cariniana pyriformis) in Chocó, Colombia. Trees, v. 27, n. 1, p. 97-107, 2015. DOI: 0.1007/s00468-014-1094-y.
Mori, S. Biologia da polinização em Lecythidaceae. Acta Botânica Brasílica, v. 1, n. 2, p. 121-124, 1987. DOI: 10.1590/s0102-33061987000300012.
Mori, S. et al. Evolution of Lecythidaceae with an emphasis on the circumscription of neotropical genera: information from combined ndhF and trnl-F sequence data. American Journal Botany, v. 94, n. 3, p. 289-301, 2007. DOI: 10.3732/ajb.94.3.289.
Pavlik, B. M & Emberg, A. Developing an ecosystem perspective from experimental monitoring programs: 1. Demographic responses of a rare geothermal grass to soil temperature. Environmental Manage, v. 28, n. 2, p. 225-242, 2001. DOI: 10.1007/s002670010220.
R Core Team. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. Viena: R Foundation for Statistical Computing, 2014.
Stevenson, P. et al. Flowering patterns in a seasonal tropical lowland forest in Western Amazonia. Biotropica, v. 40, n. 5, p. 559-567, 2008. DOI: 10.1111/j.1744-7429.2008.00417.x.
Tonini, H. Fenologia da castanheira do Brasil (Bertholletia excelsa Humb. & Bonpl. - Lecythidaceae) no sul do estado de Roraima. Cerne, v. 17, n. 1, p. 123-13, 2011. DOI: 10.1590/s0104-77602011000100015.
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Published
2018-12-20
How to Cite
ZULUAGA PELÁEZ, Jhon Jairo; PRATO SARMIENTO, Andrés Iván; ZAPATA LÓPEZ, Lina Patricia; ZARATÉ CAICEDO, Diego Alegrandro. Phenology of Cariniana pyriformis in the Magdalena Medio region of Santander, northeastern Colombia. Pesquisa Florestal Brasileira, [S. l.], v. 38, 2018. DOI: 10.4336/2018.pfb.38e201701414. Disponível em: https://pfb.sede.embrapa.br/pfb/article/view/1414. Acesso em: 19 apr. 2025.
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